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Chronic health issues
Diabetes Type 2
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Early signs and symptoms
Getting the diagnosis
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A doctor speaks – an introduction to diabetes type 2
Controlling diabetes :
Food, eating and diets
Exercise and weight control
Testing blood glucose
Controlling diabetes with oral medications
Coping with insulin
Communicating with healthcare professionals
Possible complications :
Managing hypos
Eyes, feet and kidneys
Depression, feeling down and mood swings
Sexual problems
The long view :
Managing diabetes at work
Home and social life
Adjustment to diabetes and changes in self-image
Misunderstandings about diabetes
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Diabetes Type 2
Subject index
Clip
Chronic health issues
>>
Diabetes Type 2
>>
Aged 66 - 69
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Mrs Patel - Interview 37
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Mrs Patel knows she should take more exercise but she doesn't enjoy walking at all.
Diagnosed 15 years ago. Mrs Patel takes metformin and insulin.
Chronic health issues
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Diabetes Type 2
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Aged 70 and over
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Harold - Interview 30
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Harold knows he needs to lose weight but feels that 'human nature' often gets in the way.
Harold was diagnosed in 2000. At the time of interview he was taking metformin and simvastatin.
Chronic health issues
>>
Diabetes Type 2
>>
Aged 46 - 55
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Nicky - Interview 18
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Nicky knew she was overweight when she got the diagnosis but she felt so fit and healthy she didn't believe what she was told.
Diagnosed 4 years ago. Nicky was taking metformin but having established very good control through diet and exercise she no longer takes any medication for diabetes. She also has hypothyroidism.
Chronic health issues
>>
Diabetes Type 2
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Aged 56 - 65
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Stuart - Interview 12
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Stuart drives a taxi for a living and feels it hasn't helped with his diabetes.
Stuart was diagnosed with diabetes five years ago. Currently he controls his diabetes by diet alone and takes no medication.
Chronic health issues
>>
Diabetes Type 2
>>
Aged 46 - 55
>>
Andy - Interview 04
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Andy doesn't know exactly what caused his diabetes but says that chronic pain has always made exercise painful.
Andy has chronic pain as well as diabetes which was diagnosed six months ago. His medication includes Avandamet [rosiglitazone + metformin], simvastatin, Xenical, perindopril, amlodipine and doxazosin.
Chronic health issues
>>
Diabetes Type 2
>>
Aged 46 - 55
>>
Nicky - Interview 18
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Nicky lifts weights when food programmes are on TV and recently joined a karate club with her children.
Diagnosed 4 years ago. Nicky was taking metformin but having established very good control through diet and exercise she no longer takes any medication for diabetes. She also has hypothyroidism.
Chronic health issues
>>
Diabetes Type 2
>>
Aged 66 - 69
>>
James - Interview 26
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James grows vegetables on two allotments and says that all the digging as well as the cycling there and back are working very well for him.
Diagnosed 25 years ago, James takes metformin, doxazosin, lisinipril, gliclazide and sotacor.
Chronic health issues
>>
Diabetes Type 2
>>
Aged 56 - 65
>>
Helen - Interview 09
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Helen says even a 20 minute walk at lunchtimes helped lower her blood glucose levels.
Helen was diagnosed three years ago. She is currently controlling her diabetes with a low dosage of gliclazide + diet and exercise regime.
Chronic health issues
>>
Diabetes Type 2
>>
Aged 56 - 65
>>
Stuart - Interview 12
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Stuart says he has a 'series of excuses' of not taking as much exercise as he should at the moment.
Stuart was diagnosed with diabetes five years ago. Currently he controls his diabetes by diet alone and takes no medication.
Chronic health issues
>>
Diabetes Type 2
>>
Aged 35 and under
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Kay - Interview 32
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Kay feels embarrassed in her local swimming pool and wishes there were special sessions for people with diabetes.
Diagnosed 4 years ago. Kay took metformin for 2 years and now takes insulin.
Chronic health issues
>>
Diabetes Type 2
>>
Aged 56 - 65
>>
Mike - Interview 16
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When he was younger Mike could eat and drink what he wanted but since having diabetes has had to take more care over his weight.
Diagnosed in 2002. Mike controls his diabetes with diet alone.
Chronic health issues
>>
Diabetes Type 2
>>
Aged 35 and under
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Wasim - Interview 22
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Wasim says he's never been keen on exercise and thinks he's probably become quite lazy.
Diagnosed a year ago after emergency admission to hospital. Wasim is on insulin (NovoRapid during the day and Lantus at night).
Chronic health issues
>>
Diabetes Type 2
>>
Aged 46 - 55
>>
Paul - Interview 20
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Once he knew he had diabetes Paul made slow but steady changes to his rugby-lifestyle which has worked.
Paul was diagnosed 14 years ago when he was in hospital for a minor op. He takes metformin and uses other medication to control blood pressure and cholesterol levels.
Chronic health issues
>>
Diabetes Type 2
>>
Aged 46 - 55
>>
Shahnaz - Interview 01
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Shahnaz knows she has to keep her weight under control for her kidney treatment.
Shahnaz was diagnosed 23 years ago, when she was pregnant with her fourth child. She takes insulin and is having kidney dialysis.
Chronic health issues
>>
Diabetes Type 2
>>
Aged 46 - 55
>>
Alex - Interview 07
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Alex prefers to know what is happening to him and keep his diabetes under control and checks his blood glucose twice a day.
Alex was diagnosed with diabetes three years' ago. He is currently taking metformin and gliclazide.
Chronic health issues
>>
Diabetes Type 2
>>
Aged 35 and under
>>
Zoe - Interview 34
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Zoe prefers to talk to her nurse because she gives helpful advice and listens to her.
Zoe was diagnosed 12 years ago. She also has polycystic ovary syndrome. She takes insulin.
Chronic health issues
>>
Diabetes Type 2
>>
Aged 35 and under
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Zoe - Interview 34
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Zoe was determined to prove she could lose weight and walked the Pennine Way.
Zoe was diagnosed 12 years ago. She also has polycystic ovary syndrome. She takes insulin.
Chronic health issues
>>
Diabetes Type 2
>>
Aged 46 - 55
>>
Nicky - Interview 18
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Nicky reacted badly to some of the suggestions made by her GP when she was first diagnosed.
Diagnosed 4 years ago. Nicky was taking metformin but having established very good control through diet and exercise she no longer takes any medication for diabetes. She also has hypothyroidism.
Chronic health issues
>>
Diabetes Type 2
>>
Aged 56 - 65
>>
Duncan - Interview 27
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Duncan believes there should be a greater awareness of how careful people with neuropathy need to be.
Diagnosed 2 years ago. Duncan takes metformin, gliclazide, simvastatin, atenolol, ramipril and amlodipine. He has had neuropathy in his feet since 2006 and expects to receive laser eye treatment soon.
Chronic health issues
>>
Diabetes Type 2
>>
Aged 46 - 55
>>
Nicky - Interview 18
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By controlling her blood sugar levels and exercising, Nicky dramatically improved the neuropathy she had in her feet.
Diagnosed 4 years ago. Nicky was taking metformin but having established very good control through diet and exercise she no longer takes any medication for diabetes. She also has hypothyroidism.
Chronic health issues
>>
Diabetes Type 2
>>
Aged 66 - 69
>>
Philip - Interview 02
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Philip says that remembering to test blood glucose levels at regular intervals can be difficult when he is socialising.
Diagnosed at 46, Philip took metformin for 5 years and is now on insulin (NovoMix 30). He also takes amytriptyline, alloprinolol, simvastatin, bendroflurizide and atenolol.
Chronic health issues
>>
Diabetes Type 2
>>
Aged 46 - 55
>>
Malcolm - Interview 14
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Having diabetes has made Malcolm determined to keep doing the things he's always done including charity cycle rides.
Malcolm's diabetes was diagnosed 15 years ago after a routine eyesight test. Initially his diabetes was controlled by diet but now he takes metformin, gliclazide and pioglitazone.
Chronic health issues
>>
Diabetes Type 2
>>
Aged 56 - 65
>>
Duncan - Interview 27
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Duncan was looking forward to an active retirement but now can't walk for pleasure because of problems with his feet.
Diagnosed 2 years ago. Duncan takes metformin, gliclazide, simvastatin, atenolol, ramipril and amlodipine. He has had neuropathy in his feet since 2006 and expects to receive laser eye treatment soon.
Chronic health issues
>>
Diabetes Type 2
>>
Aged 56 - 65
>>
Mike - Interview 16
>>
At first Mike took metformin but for several years now he has controlled his diabetes with diet and exercise.
Diagnosed in 2002. Mike controls his diabetes with diet alone.
Topic
Chronic health issues
>>
Diabetes Type 2
>>
Exercise and weight control
>>
Exercise and weight control
Exercise and weight control
Chronic health issues
>>
Diabetes Type 2
>>
Aged 56 - 65
>>
Helen - Interview 09
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Helen changed her medications several times before she stopped getting side effects. She found taking medication with food helped.
Helen was diagnosed three years ago. She is currently controlling her diabetes with a low dosage of gliclazide + diet and exercise regime.
Chronic health issues
>>
Diabetes Type 2
>>
Aged 46 - 55
>>
Pamela - Interview 08
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Pamela thinks it would be more constructive to promote healthy lifestyles for everyone than to run alarmist ads aimed at particular groups of people.
Pamela was diagnosed with diabetes four years ago. She takes metformin and rosiglitazone.
Chronic health issues
>>
Diabetes Type 2
>>
Aged 56 - 65
>>
Mike - Interview 16
>>
At first Mike took metformin but for several years now he has controlled his diabetes with diet and exercise.
Diagnosed in 2002. Mike controls his diabetes with diet alone.
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