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Motor Neurone Disease
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Diagnosis :
First symptoms
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Possible causes of MND (including familial MND)
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PEGs, RIGs and ventilation
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Work/ career and money :
Work and career
Finances and benefits
Living with MND :
Mobility, arm and leg weakness
Aids, equipment and adaptations
Personal care and care support
Speech and communication
Eating, swallowing and breathing
Tiredness, pain and discomfort
Forgetfulness and thinking
Emotional lability, depression and low mood
Relationships and sex
Leisure, holidays and travel
Impact on family carers
Feelings about life and the future :
Philosophy, attitude to life and messages to others
Hospices, respite and thoughts about future care
Thoughts about death, dying and bereavement
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Motor Neurone Disease
Subject index
Clip
Nerves & brain
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Motor Neurone Disease
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Rarer forms - PLS (primary lateral sclerosis)
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James - Interview 16
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He can't understand why both he and his wife developed MND. He thought playing a lot of sport might have had something to with it in his case.
James was diagnosed with Primary Lateral Sclerosis (PLS) 15 years ago (1991). His wife also had MND and died 3 years ago, 2 years after her diagnosis.
Nerves & brain
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Motor Neurone Disease
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Rarer forms - PLS (primary lateral sclerosis)
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'Speedy' - Interview 19
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She had foot drop and aching leg muscles at first. Later, she began having balance problems and noticed rapid muscle contractions, especially when dri
'Speedy' was diagnosed with primary lateral sclerosis (PLS) nearly 2 years ago (in 2005) after 2 years of increasing leg weakness. She now uses a wheelchair and a hand-operated car.
Nerves & brain
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Motor Neurone Disease
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Rarer forms - PLS (primary lateral sclerosis)
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James - Interview 16
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He is battling to get disabled parking spaces closer to public buildings but the council says they meet government guidelines. He finds a scooter more
James was diagnosed with Primary Lateral Sclerosis (PLS) 15 years ago (1991). His wife also had MND and died 3 years ago, 2 years after her diagnosis.
Nerves & brain
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Motor Neurone Disease
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ALS- amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/MND aged 65+
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Sylvia - Interview 25
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Using a scooter gives her great freedom. She can get into most shops. When she got stuck in a small shop once she asked the staff to carry her out. Sh
Sylvia was diagnosed a year ago in 2005, after noticing difficulties walking. She can move around at home with a trolley, and uses a wheelchair or scooter outdoors. She uses non-invasive ventilation regularly.
Nerves & brain
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Motor Neurone Disease
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ALS- amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/MND aged 50-64
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Phil - Interview 28
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Driving was everything to him. He had an independent assessment of his driving and got the car adapted so he could continue.
Phil was diagnosed just over a year ago, after nearly 2 years of leg weakness. He is still able to walk at home but uses a wheelchair and scooter outdoors. He has some weakness in his right arm.
Nerves & brain
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Motor Neurone Disease
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Rarer forms - PMA (progressive muscular atrophy)
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Judith - Interview 12
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She's disappointed with the car she got through Motability - she was advised it would be suitable but she can't see out and finds it claustrophobic.
Judith was diagnosed with Progressive Muscular Atrophy form of MND two years ago, after consulting two neurologists. Now she uses a wheelchair and mobility scooter.
Nerves & brain
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Motor Neurone Disease
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ALS- amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/MND aged 20-49
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Kim - Interview 10
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Continuing part-time work as an occupational therapist is psychologically important. Having MND gives her new insights into her work. She can still dr
Kim was diagnosed with MND (ALS) about a year ago (2005). Now unable to walk she needs help with most daily tasks, but is still working as an occupational therapist and able to drive. Her speech is not affected.
Nerves & brain
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Motor Neurone Disease
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ALS- amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/MND aged 50-64
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Phil - Interview 28
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He knew he could no longer demonstrate cars. He worried how his employers would react and how he would continue to earn a living.
Phil was diagnosed just over a year ago, after nearly 2 years of leg weakness. He is still able to walk at home but uses a wheelchair and scooter outdoors. He has some weakness in his right arm.
Nerves & brain
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Motor Neurone Disease
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Rarer forms - PMA (progressive muscular atrophy)
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Pauline - Interview 30
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She can still drive to work and enjoys the independence and the income. She doesn't want to think about a time when she can't work.
Pauline was diagnosed with PMA (progressive muscular atrophy) about 2 years ago (2005), after several years of leg weakness. She cannot walk far and uses a wheelchair, but is still able to work full-time.
Nerves & brain
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Motor Neurone Disease
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Rarer forms - familial/inherited
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Ken - Interview 34
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Using Access to Work for taxis was a great help once they'd sorted out how to claim the fares back. [Ken is unable to speak].
Ken was diagnosed with rare inherited (familial) form of MND less than a year ago (2006). He has limited arm and leg movement, has a PEG and uses a Lightwriter to speak, but carried on working until a month ago. Interviewed through his wife Chris.
Nerves & brain
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Motor Neurone Disease
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ALS- amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/MND aged 50-64
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Marcelin - Interview 37
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He gave up driving because he was worried that tiredness would make him lose concentration at the wheel and cause an accident.
Marcelin was diagnosed over three years ago (in 2003), after several years of weakness in his arms, and later his legs. He now uses a wheelchair. His speech is unaffected. He continues to work full-time. (Partner Tess also interviewed, MND44).
Nerves & brain
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Motor Neurone Disease
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Rarer forms - PLS (primary lateral sclerosis)
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Hal - Interview 26
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They met a social worker on the day he was diagnosed. She organised claims for Disability Living Allowance and Carer's Allowance without them even rea
Hal was diagnosed with MND nearly three years ago in 2004. Diagnosis revised to primary lateral sclerosis (PLS) a year ago. His speech is affected, but mobility is still good.
Nerves & brain
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Motor Neurone Disease
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Rarer forms - PLS (primary lateral sclerosis)
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Hal - Interview 26
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He likes to be out in his car because he doesn't have to speak. It's the one place where he feels normal.
Hal was diagnosed with MND nearly three years ago in 2004. Diagnosis revised to primary lateral sclerosis (PLS) a year ago. His speech is affected, but mobility is still good.
Nerves & brain
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Motor Neurone Disease
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ALS- amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/MND aged 20-49
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Michael - Interview 29
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Driving is his passion, but he will probably need to change to an automatic soon. He misses waving a scarf and clapping at football matches too.
Michael was diagnosed less than a year ago in 2006 after noticing weakness in his right arm. His arm weakness remains his main symptom, and it has got worse. Currently he is on sick leave from work.
Nerves & brain
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Motor Neurone Disease
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ALS- amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/MND aged 50-64
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Ken - Interview 15
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Wheelchair access and disabled parking seem easier in France. People are more firmly discouraged from using parking spaces for disabled people.
Ken was diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) form of MND 5 years ago (2002). His arm muscles were affected first, followed by his leg muscles. His speech is not affected and his condition has progressed more slowly than he originally expected.
Nerves & brain
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Motor Neurone Disease
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ALS- amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/MND aged 50-64
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Penny - Interview 11
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She loves travelling all over the world, but travel insurance costs a lot. She does not book too far ahead so she knows what she will be able to manag
Penny was diagnosed three years ago (2003) with ALS, after having arm weakness, pains and coughing fits for three years. The condition has progressed quite slowly so far.
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